Target detection is a research area that focuses on identifying and locating specific objects or phenomena within a given environment. This can include detecting objects in images or videos, locating specific targets in a field of view, or identifying specific signals or patterns within data. Target detection is commonly used in various fields such as military, surveillance, medical imaging, and remote sensing, where the ability to accurately and efficiently detect and locate specific targets is crucial for decision-making and analysis. Researchers in this area develop algorithms and techniques to enhance the accuracy, speed, and reliability of target detection systems.